WATCH: Cowboys & Outlaws:The Real Billy the Kid on HISTORY Vault. Contemporaries described him as a "neat" dresser who favored an "unadorned Mexican sombrero". He escaped jail on April 28, however, killing two deputies, and remained at large until tracked down and ambushed by Garrett, who shot him dead on the evening of July 14 at the ranch home of Pete Maxwell. The Kid worked his hand free to his revolver and fired it into Cahills gut. Billy "The Kid" Emerson performed all those linked genres over the course of a long career that . On May 15, the Regulators tracked down Seven Rivers gang member Manuel Segovia, the suspected murderer of Frank McNab, and shot him to death. [72] The only casualty was Dutch Charley Kruling, a Dolan man wounded by a rifle slug fired by George Coe at a distance of 440 paces. By July of 1881, Garrett heard rumors that Billy the Kid was in the Fort Sumner area, so with two deputies he rode into Fort Sumner. The conflict centered on a business rivalry between British-born rancher John Tunstall and a pair of Irish tycoons named James Dolan and Lawrence Murphy. Before the local newspapers reported Pat Garrett shot and killed Billy the Kid in Pete Maxwell's bedroom on July 14, 1881, there were already rumors that Garrett killed the wrong man. [23] Early biographers sought to explain McCarty's subsequent descent into lawlessness by focusing on his habit of reading dime novels that romanticized crime. This wise precautionary move saved the Kid's life, because Grant then pulled his gun on him and fired. )[114] Indeed, the notion of a left-handed Billy became so entrenched that, in 1958, a film biography of "the Kid" (starring Paul Newman) was titled The Left Handed Gun. He spun around before Grant could reach a loaded chamber. The bullet pierced the Kid's heart and he fell to the floor. [95] On December 23, the Kid was tracked to an abandoned stone building located in a remote location known as Stinking Springs (near present-day Taiban, New Mexico). Billy the Kid, also known as William Henry McCarty, Jr., was a 19th-century American outlaw and gunfighter. The family moved to Silver City in Grant County, located in southern New Mexico. [31] In 1877, McCarty was involved in an altercation with the civilian blacksmith at Fort Grant, a loquacious Irish immigrant named Frank "Windy" Cahill, who took pleasure in bullying young McCarty. Son of Patrick Henry McCarty and Catherine Antrim [2] Meanwhile, McCarty scooped up Ollinger's[103] 10-gauge double barrel shotgun and waited at the upstairs window for Ollinger, who had been across the street with some other prisoners, to come to Bell's aid. By 1873 he had moved west to New Mexico as a result of his mother remarrying after. A Billy the Kid Mystery Solved - Indiana Historical Society [64], The connection between McSween and the Regulators was ambiguous, however. A Billy the Kid Mystery Solved IHS owns most of Billy the Kid's more famous letters - including one in our collections that was previously unidentified. [40] According to this account, Apaches stole McCarty's horse, forcing him to walk many miles to the nearest settlement, which happened to be Jones' home. After his sentence was passed, the Kid was taken to Lincoln to await his hanging. Billy the Kids grave is in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. The next morning, a cattle rustler named Charlie Bowdre stepped outside to feed his horse. UK rock band Loungetree recorded a song 'William Child' on their 2009 album 'Seasons' with inspiration drawn from the name and legend of Billy the Kid, Joseph Santley's 1906 Broadway play co-written by Santley, in which he also starred, Michael Ondaatje's The Collected Works of Billy the Kid, 1973 play based on his poetry. [59] Notably, Axtell refused to acknowledge the existence of the so-called "Santa Fe Ring", a group of corrupt Republican politicians and business leaders led by U.S. Attorney Thomas Benton Catron. [96] Soon afterward, somebody from within the building reached for the horse's halter rope, but Garrett shot and killed the horse, whose body blocked the building's only exit. They were now viewed as the bad guys and warrants were put out for their arrest. As for William McCloskey, he was a Regulator suspected for playing both ends of the table and tried to intervene in Morton and Bakers execution after the Regulators arrested them. [101] The details of the escape are unclear. Last of the Desperados (1955) Once in control of the courthouse, the Kid collected a small arsenal of weapons, cut his leg shackles with a pickaxe and fled town on a stolen horse. The Kid then jerked Bell's pistol and told him to throw up his hands, but instead the deputy ran and the Kid had no choice but to shoot him. Father of Jose Patrocinio Garcia, alleged son of BTK; NN; Florentina Yerby, alleged daughter of BTK and Alexander Montoya We strive for accuracy and fairness. Late Queen's dresser has 'unequalled' knowledge of the royal household The Kid was successful in getting a drop on the lone guard, Deputy James Bell, by slipping his hand out of the handcuffs and using the heavy restraints to hit the deputy over the head. He was said to be friendly and personable at times, and many recalled that he was as "lithe as a cat". The manager was impressed by the youth, contending that he was the only young man who ever worked for him that did not steal anything. The thirteen films included Blazing Frontier, The Renegade, Cattle Stampede, and Western Cyclone (1943).[122]. The feud then turned into an all out war. "I miss Billy The Kid/ The times that he had/ The life that he lived." Before he became a country star and hit songwriter, Billy Dean grew up in . "Billy the Kid's" Real Name was Not William H. Bonney - Today I Found Out It was also on Ry Cooder Classics Volume II. If his spectacular escape wasn't enough, his controversial death was the final dramatic ending to his story. The Illegal Rebirth of Billy the Kid is a science fiction novel by Rebecca Ore, published in 1991. [2][104] The Kid's escape was delayed for an hour while he worked free of his leg irons[105] with a pickax and then the young outlaw mounted a horse and rode out of town, reportedly singing. The 2003 Discovery Channel Quest, Billy the Kid: Unmasked, investigated the life and death of Billy the Kid through forensic science. McCarty was buried the next day in Fort Sumner's old military cemetery, between his fallen companions Tom O'Folliard and Charlie Bowdre. The Death Of Billy The Kid, 1881 - EyeWitness to History During the pursuit for Billy the Kid, Garrett ended up killing two of the Kids closest comrades, Tom OFolliard and Charlie Bowdre. [30] Biographer Robert M. Utley writes that the nickname arose because of McCarty's "slight build and beardless countenance, his young years, and his appealing personality". The Outlaw, Howard Hughes' 1943 motion picture featuring Jane Russell in her breakthrough role as the Kid's fictional love interest. John Tunstall was brutally murder by members of Sheriff Bradys posse and the Boys. [97] As the lawmen began to cook breakfast over an open fire, Garrett and McCarty engaged in a friendly exchange, with Garrett inviting McCarty outside to eat, and McCarty inviting Garrett to "go to hell". [21] The following year, on September 16, 1874, Catherine McCarty died; she was buried in the Memory Lane Cemetery in Silver City. One version suggests that as the Kid entered, he failed to recognize Garrett in the poor light. Brushy Bill Roberts: The Man Who Claimed To Be Billy The Kid There is only one known photograph of him. That is, unless he was buried in the middle of Texas. The Kid left the war with a reputation as one of the Wests most skilled gunmen, but he remained wanted for the murder of Sheriff Brady. [51] On April 1, Regulators Jim French, Frank McNab, John Middleton, Fred Waite, Henry Brown and McCarty ambushed Sheriff Brady[62] and his deputy, George W. Hindman,[63] killing them both in Lincoln's main street. Purgatory (film), Uli Edel's 1999 made for TV movie starring Donnie Wahlberg as Deputy Glen/Billy The Kid. Ostensibly neutral, the column's actions worked to the clear advantage of the Dolan faction. He noticed someone in the darkness, and uttered the words, "Quin es? On the fifth day of the siege the Dolan side was getting impatient, so they set the house on fire. Miller was buried at the state-owned Pioneers' Home Cemetery in Prescott, Arizona. The Exhumation Of Billy The Kid: New Evidence Confirms His Death Reliable accounts suggest McCarty retaliated by drawing his gun and shooting Cahill, who died the next day. The Sad Life Of Billy The Kid - Grunge The young gunslinger stole the occasional horse, but he never once held up a bank, train or even a stagecoach. Some of the most famous actors to play the Kid include Roy Rogers, Paul Newman, Val Kilmer and Emilio Estevez. Source: About Billy the Kid William H. Bonney alias Billy the Kid is probably the most misunderstood historical figure of the Old West. [120] DNA samples from the remains were sent to a lab in Dallas, Texas, to be compared with traces of blood obtained from a bench that was believed to be the one upon which McCarty's body was placed after he was shot to death. The Kid wrote to the governor that he was tired of running and would surrender to authorities and testify against the Dolan side to have his murder charges dropped. Another individual who allegedly claimed to be Billy the Kid was John Miller, whose family supported his claim in 1938, some time after Miller's death. Billy "The Kid" Emerson was a songwriter, singer, producer, and afterward, a Rev. (All Winchester Model 1873 rifles were made with the loading gate on the right side of the receiver: the "left-handed" photograph is a mirror image. Genealogist and historian Susan Stevenson talks to Michael about the extensive work she's done rebuilding William H. Bonney's family tree. Who's Buried in Billy's Tomb? - Governing [98] Next, the prisoner was transferred to Santa Fe, where he sent four separate letters over the next three months to Governor Wallace seeking clemency. Billy the Kid - Wikipedia
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