Therefore, the ground in rainforests is often bare (since little plants would not be able to produce their food from photosynthesis in the absence of energy from the sunlight). Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. Rain Forest. Microsoft Encarta 2009 [DVD]. Rainforests also help maintain the worlds water cycle. The tallest trees spread their branches and leaves blocking the light from the trees below, and creating a canopy over the forest. Rain Forests Facts for Kids. 12 Amazing Rainforest Facts For Kids - JellyQuest The Amazon river has more than 3,000 fish species. Below are 45+ Facts on Tropical Rainforests. Fact 11: True rainforests are usually not above 1,000 meters (approximately 3,280 feet). Trees in temperate rainforests can live much longer than humans, some live for up to 1000 years! Because rainforests are so rich in biodiversity, they hold enormous potential for future discoveries. Besides giving us fresh air, theyre essential for regulating the Earths climate. 1. Living in these areas without basic survival instincts is impossible, and many people get lost there without ever returning. Fact 19: Rainforests are remarkably uniform in their general appearance. Rainforests are a powerful natural climate solution. Temperate rainforests are not as biologically diverse as tropical rainforests. In fact, one small segment of the rainforest could contain more frog species than all the frogs in North America! Rainfall in these forests is produced by warm, moist air coming in from the coast and being trapped by nearby mountains.. We should thank rainforests for providing some of the best cancer medicines. Learn about the different natural environments of plants and animals. Understory plants often produce flowers that are large and easy to see, such as Heliconia, native to the Americas and the South Pacific. 10 Remarkable Rainforest Animals - Treehugger It is known for its dense canopies of vegetation that form three different layers. Rainforests also provide us with many medicinal products. According to a study deciphering the Brazilian Atlantic forest, regenerating the rainforest to its native form can take up to 4000 years. Tropical rainforests are found in Central and South America, western and central Africa, western India, Southeast Asia, the island of New Guinea, and Australia. Fact 24: Climbing plants (such as Rattan palms) are abundant in rainforests. Discover fascinating facts about toucans' distinctive bills, their conservation status, and what they do way up in the rainforest canopies. There can be as much as 450inches of rain in a single year in a tropical rainforest. The Amazon rainforest in South America is so big that if it were a country, it would be the ninth biggest in the world. 9 Amazon Rainforest Fun Facts. Fun Rainforest Facts for Kids (All You Need to Know!) . The spots on a jaguar (Panthera onca), which are found in the rainforests of Central and South America, may be mistaken for leaves or flecks of sunlight, for instance. The tropical islands of Southeast Asia and parts of Australia support dense rainforest habitats. Compared to other biomes, everything decomposes 10 times faster in tropical rainforests. The rainforest provides shelter and food for animals and plants. The temperate rainforest of the northwest coast of North America is the home of the Tlingit. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. 18 Though it's . Kapok trees, which are found in tropical rainforests around the world, can grow to 200 feet. Due to palm oil concessions, between 1,000 and 5,000 orangutans are killed every year. Fact: To be a rainforest, an area needs to have a high yearly rainfall: typically over 200 cm (79 inches) per year. 2. The tropical rainforest water sources like lakes, creeks, rivers, are home to various species of freshwater fish. [12] To attract a female partner, male capuchin monkeys will urinate in their hands and then rub it thoroughly into their fur. Intergovernmental groups address rainforest conservation at a global scale. In a distressing development, a 2017 study published in the journal Science reveals that tropical forests that once served as the Earths carbon sinks now emit more carbon than they absorb, because of deforestation and forest loss caused by humans. The Tropical Rainforest Biome Is Home to Over 15 Million Animal Species. 7. In South-East Asia, alternative medicine uses around. While each layer is distinct, they exist in an interdependent system: processes and species in one layer influence those in another. Think of Pineapple, Chocolate, Cinnamon, Rubber and Medicines They all come from the rainforest! 25 Interesting Rainforest Facts That You've Never Heard Before A rainforest is typically made up of four key layers: emergent, upper canopy, understory, and forest floor. Some are very rare, and you cant find them outside the tropical rainforest biome. Even the cool evergreen forests of North Americas Pacific Northwest and Northern Europe are a type of rainforest. create a world where people and nature thrive in For instance, unique rainforest ecosystems have influenced the diet of cultures from Africa to the Pacific Northwest. Save the Rainforest: Be a Role Model and Get Active. These plants provide food and shelter for small animals and birds . The Amazon Rainforest has over 1,300 types of birds, 427 mammals, 3,000 fish species, and 2.5 million species of insects. Here's what everyone should know about rainforests: 1. To be considered a rainforest it must rain about 80 inches (200 cm) per year, but most of them get more rain by far. Bengal tigers, mountain gorillas, orangutans, jaguars, and blue poison dart frogs are just a few of the magnificent animals found in rainforests. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. The Alliance also allows tourism businesses use of their seal after they complete an education program on efficiency and sustainability. So lets look at our Top 50 Fascinating Facts about the Tropical Rainforest! The Rainforest Alliances Sustainable Agriculture Standard includes requirements designed to protect standing forests, including native forest set-asides for large farms and practices that nurture soil health and increase productivity on existing farmland (thereby reducing pressure to expand by cutting down forests). Rainforests are disappearing at an alarmingly fast pace, largely due to human development over the past few centuries. Once covering 14% of land on Earth, rainforests now make up only 6%. Here are 25+ interesting facts about the rainforests. The Amazon is also home to black caimans (Melanosuchus niger), large reptiles related to alligators, while the Congo River is home to the caimans crocodilian cousin, the Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus). Little wonder why there are so many species of plants and animals blooming exuberantly in the rainforests. The Mbuti, a community indigenous to the Ituri rainforest in Central Africa, have traditionally been hunter-gatherers. We shouldnt underestimate these rainforest habitat facts and stats. Fact 12: In true rainforests, there are no dry seasons! Since 1947, the total area of tropical rainforests has probably been reduced by more than half, to about 6.2 to 7.8 million square kilometers (3 million square miles). The Amazon rainforest is home to 10% of the world's known species, including more than 2,000 species of birds and 400 species of mammals. Also, about two-thirds of the world's flowering plants are in tropical rainforests. Facts on the Rainforest in Madagascar | USA Today And many commercially available anesthetics, enzymes, hormones, laxatives, cough mixtures, antibiotics, and antiseptics are also derived from rainforest plants and herbs. This means they have gardens on arable land that has been cleared of vegetation. Now that you have a better idea of what the rainforest looks like, you can tell that its a true paradise for animal and nature lovers. The fungi can even consume the plastic in an oxygen-free environment, leading many environmentalists and businesses to invest in research to investigate if the fungi can help reduce waste in urban landfills. If you purchase via links on Pawsome Advice, we may receive an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you. 21. Top 10 Facts About the Rainforest! - Fun Kids - the UK's children's Among the rich rainforest vegetation, only 1% of plants are in use. More than one-third of all known species on our planet live in the Amazon Rainforest. A rainforest biome is an ecosystem that consists of sprawling forests with diverse flora and fauna. The Amazon water lily is an aquatic plant that grows in the lakes and rivers of South American rainforests. Massive amounts of solar radiation are absorbed, helping regulate temperatures around the globe. #shorts #ytshorts #viral #amazonrainforest@need2knowww In this video you will see the following:The Amazon rainforest is. Here are some suggestions on how you can contribute to precious rainforest preservation: Last but not least, spread the word on social media. 9. More than a hundred (100) millimeter of rainfalls every month (equivalent to about 4 inches of rainfall). Even larger predators, including leopards (Panthera pardus), skulk in the darkness to surprise their prey. Here, trees as tall as 60 meters (200 feet) dominate the skyline. A rainforest consists of two major areas. Smaller trees grow in patches of sunlight. In fact, the average annual temperature has been put at about 25 degree Celsius (approximately 77 degrees Fahrenheit). Natali is an animal lover and book addict. Development is encroaching on rainforest habitats from all sides. 4. The next biggest rainforest is the Congo in Africa. For example, there are only dry and wet seasons in tropical forests, with an average temperature of 77 F. Fact 12: In true rainforests, there are no dry seasons! These demands encourage local governments to develop rainforest acreage at a fraction of its value. Nearly two-thirds of the Amazon rainforest lies within the borders of Brazil. All rights reserved. Such forests occur between approximately 25 and 50 latitude in both hemispheres. Palm oil is among the threatening biotic factors, and with the increased oil production, the rainforests water and vegetation are at great risk. Logging. 7. The Rainforest Trust, for example, supports local conservation groups around the world in purchasing and managing critically important habitats. 1. Damage to nature could halve living standards for the poor and reduce global GDP by about 7% by 2050 (BBC News). Unsustainable industrial and agricultural development, however, has severely degraded the health of the worlds rainforests. Temperate rainforests are found mostly in coastal, mountainous areas. It is from 0 feet to 60 feet above the ground.
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