[7]Doubtless, this claim reveals an important educational principle whose significance is beyond reproach. 2 Chronicles 31:1 Now when all this was finished, all Israel that were present went out to the cities of Judah, and brake the images in pieces, and cut down the groves, and threw down the high places and the altars out of all Judah and Benjamin, in Ephraim also and Manasseh, until they had utterly destroyed them all. 42 Is there in these gods spirit, soul or power to do all thou hast told me? 21. 18 And Abram went from them, and his anger burned within him. The Idol Of Complacency. Scripture strongly advises against the following of idols other than God. Last edited on 18 February 2023, at 01:39, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abraham_and_the_Idol_Shop&oldid=1140022488, This page was last edited on 18 February 2023, at 01:39. [29] How should this believer relate to the fact that the very type of faith that he or she sees as inferior is exactly the one which sits best with the majority of the faithful? Later, a woman walked into the store and wanted to make an offering to the idols. what is the supplement of an angle measuring 54 degrees? Smashing Jewish Idols | My Jewish Learning Abraham told him that a woman came in to make an offering to the idols. Can they hear thy prayers when thou callest upon them?, After having spoken these and similar words, admonishing his father to mend his ways and refrain from worshipping idols, he leapt up before Terah, took the hatchet from the big idol, broke it therewith, and ran away. Completely erase the names of their gods! [Abraham] understood that there was a God in heaven, a living and true God, and that no man should worship any other God but Him. Deuteronomy 9:13-14, "Let me alone that I may destroy them." This Midrash can be interpreted as an example of persecution against those of monotheistic beliefs during a time when polytheism dominated.[8]. How is one to deal with such a tremendous challenge? How Modern Prophets Contextualized This Account, [Abraham] understood that there was a God in heaven, a living and true God, and that no man should worship any other God but Him. Abraham burns the idols unlike the Qur'anic account where we find Abraham smashing all but the largest idol. Whether our actions motivate us to work for labor and the downtrodden or peace in Israel, we activate a certain "Abraham" within to destroy the idols of prior perspectives and belief systems, and . When Terah. Dr. Haran is thrown into the fire, and is not saved by God. Launched Shavuot 5773 / 2013 | Copyright Project TABS, All Rights Reserved, script type="text/javascript"> why dost thou worship . Abraham's father, Terah. Philip Munoa notes that 'the Testament of Abraham studi- ously avoids physical description of God when describing Abraham's heavenly ascent and tours of heaven explicitly identifying God with When Terah returned, he asked Abraham what happened to all the idols. 2 The sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras. He was looking forward. In many ways, the challenge faced by such a person is similar to the one faced by Rambam when he tried and demonstrate to the world that God has no body. Powered by WordPress. Haran is the son of Terah, brother of Abraham, and the father of Lot. Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural, Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural, Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural, Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun, Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural, A Phoenician goddess, also an image of the same, Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun, Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct, gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative, Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural, Holy things must be eaten in the holy place, and holy things must be eaten in the holy place, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT Law: Deuteronomy 12:3 And you shall break down their altars (Deut. But the Lord inspired Abraham to leave there. [8]In fact, seeResponsa Rashba1:116, where Rashba makes this point. Once he went on a trip and he placed Abraham in charge of the store in his place. Kush was the son of Ham, the lowest and least important of Noah 's three sons. In this story, he or she creates a new reality that never before existed, or, to be more precise, he or she describes a reality that bears a relationship with events that did occur in the past, but is not an exact replica of those events. Abraham married them according to the Book of Genesis). Hasnt the meaning of the word, with its halachic implications, been determined by the way it has been read over the generations? 13 "Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, Thy servants to whom Thou didst swear by Thyself, and didst say to them, 'I will multiply your descendants as the stars of the heavens, and all this land of which I have spoken I will give to your descendants, and they shall [20]For more discussion on this question, see the position of R. Mordechai Breuer as he expressed it first inDeot12 (Winter 5720): pp. 31Now when all this was finished, all Israel who were present went out to the cities of Judah, (A)broke the memorial stones in pieces, cut down the [a]Asherim and pulled down the high places and the altars throughout Judah and Benjamin, as well as in Ephraim and Manasseh, until [b]they had destroyed them all. (U) Far be it from you! The believer, who adapts the divine message to his or her own life, chooses to look upon the events of the past described in the Torah from the divine perspective. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. 2 Chronicles 31:1 Now when all this was finished, all Israel that were present went out to the cities of Judah, and brake the images in pieces, and cut down the groves, and threw down the high places and the altars out of all Judah and Benjamin, in Ephraim also and Manasseh, until they had utterly destroyed them all. This second approach, in my opinion, works well with what seems to be occurring in the biblical narratives. Genesis 11:31 - Terah's Descendants - Bible Hub Rijksmuseum 1 The Midrashic Abraham Rabbi Chiyya said: Terah was an idol worshiper. Rambam expressed this idea in his unique idiom. However, see Rambams comments inThe Guide of the Perplexed(3:50) as well as chapter 5 of my book. Please support us. 29 And Abram took the savory meat from his mother, and brought it before his fathers gods into the chamber; and he came nigh unto them that they might eat, and he placed it before them, and Abram sat before them all day, thinking perhaps they might eat. 30 And Abram viewed them, and behold they had neither voice nor hearing, nor did one of them stretch forth his hand to the meat to eat. that we are sacrificed to the Lord for this end, that our former life being destroyed in us, we may be raised up to a new life. Child sacrifice. Are they not wood and stone, and have I not myself made them, and canst thou speak such lies, saying that the large god that was with them smote them? Abraham and the Idol Shop is a midrash that appears in Genesis Rabbah chapter 38. 1 Kings 15:13 And also Maachah his mother, even her he removed from being queen, because she had made an idol in a grove; and Asa destroyed her idol, and burnt it by the brook Kidron. 31 And in the evening of that day in that house Abram was clothed with the spirit of God. A divinely originated narrative has no need for real historical events in order to grow sinews and flesh and become something substantial. [18]It must be admitted that the long genealogical lists, which specify the origins of the entire human species (see, for instance, Gen. 4:18-5:32), stand in some tension with the above-offered claim. A comparison between the various tellings allows us to clarify the core values the come through in each text, and, consequently, to characterize with more clarity the meaning with which the scriptural Author meant to imbue the story (a claim made above as well.) Start your free trial today! And Abram answered the king in the words that he spoke to his father, and he said, The large god that was with them in the house did to them what thou hast heard. It is one that any person who wishes to renew his or her faithperhaps even to limit its horizons for a timeshould take to heart. The first statement, the simpler one, would probably be acceptable to anyone. So he got a club, or some other weapon, and knocked off the heads of some, the arms and legs of others, and made a general wreck among the idols, but left the biggest untouched. Amplified Bible Terah took Abram his son, and Lot the son of Haran, his grandson, and Sarai his daughter-in-law, his son Abram's wife; and they went out together to go from Ur of the Chaldeans into the land of Canaan; but when they came to Haran [about five hundred and fifty miles northwest of Ur], they settled there. Save 15% on BibleGateway+ with code SPRINGSTUDY15. Bible. 14 In the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim, 2 these kings made war with Bera king of Sodom, Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar). Writing, especially in the above examples, allows people who were not witnesses to the events to meet the reality of the event in a mediated encounter. NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Douay-Rheims Bible And when he had destroyed the altars, and the groves, and had broken the idols in pieces, and had demolished all profane temples throughout all the land of Israel, he returned to Jerusalem. [7], There are several different ways in which this Midrash has been discussed. 41). Abraham had three wives: Sarah, Hagar, and Keturah (by date when The commentary explains what happened to Abraham when he was a young boy working in his father's idol shop. 35 And Terah, having heard the noise of the hatchet in the room of images, ran to the room to the images, and he met Abram going out. Bible Gateway passage: Genesis 14 - English Standard Version Nevertheless, juxtaposed to this more moderate phrasing, we placed a more radical one. And yet, even as a boy, I knew I was missing something. What does the Bible say about idolatry? Nevertheless, this possibility brings to mind the old joke about the elephant and the ant. English Revised Version Nimrod proclaims to Abraham that we should worship fire. Abraham responds that wind pushes clouds. 17Then the Lord said, Shall I hide from Abraham(B) what I am about to do? PDF 'The Gods of My Father Terah': Abraham the Iconoclast and the Polemics See also the words of Maharal of Prague about Abraham and Sarah in hisGlosses on Aggadot(part 3, p. 83), but compare these with his comments inGevurot Hashem(ch. See also Ravads commentad loc. Idols Are Destroyed 31 Now when all this was finished, all Israel who were present went out to the cities of Judah, broke the memorial stones in pieces, cut down the [ a]Asherim and pulled down the high places and the altars throughout Judah and Benjamin, as well as in Ephraim and Manasseh, until [ b]they had destroyed them all. [20] Moreover, even if the Torah had been written from one perspective only, in one clear and flowing style, that would not have proven that it came from God. In essence, we exchange a conversation about God for an encounter with God. According to Genesis Rabbah 38.13, iyya b. Abba, a third-generation Amora, told following story: Terah was an idol manufacturer who once went away and left Abraham in charge of the store. 3 The sons of Gomer: Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah. 2 Chronicles 31 NASB - Idols Are Destroyed - Now when all this - Bible [17] Is it surprising that Gods narrative is the story of humanity writ large? As I was leading a discussion in the beit midrash on this subject, one of the participants pushed back against this approach. 16When the men(A) got up to leave, they looked down toward Sodom, and Abraham walked along with them to see them on their way. Seeing the Torah as the story of God establishes a persons faith in Torah from Heaven at its highest and purist level. 52 And the king sent three men of his servants, and they went and brought Abram before the king. New Living Translation Break down their altars and smash their sacred pillars. Abraham, the Father of Faith | True Faith - JW.ORG Nimrod 's Humble Heritage. The later life of Abraham is told in the book of Genesis Chapters 1125. Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular, A Phoenician goddess, also an image of the same, Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular, Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural, Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct, Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct, Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular, Jerusalem -- probably 'foundation of peace', capital city of all Israel, He takes order for the repair of the temple, Josiah sends to Huldah to enquire of the Lord, Huldah prophesies the destruction of Jerusalem, but respite thereof in Josiah's time, Josiah, causing it to be read in a solemn assembly, renews the covenant with God, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT History: 2 Chronicles 34:7 He broke down the altars and beat (2 Chron. Abram is now 50 years old; he has lived with Noah and Shem for 39 years and a cave for 10. 12They faithfully brought in the contributions, the tithes, and the consecrated things; and Conaniah the Levite was the officer in charge (N)of them, and his brother Shimei was second. Ep 200 | Luke 12-17; John 11, Come Follow Me 2023 (May 1-7), Ep 199 | John 7-10, Come Follow Me 2023 (April 24-30), Ep 198 | Matthew 18; Luke 10, Come Follow Me 2023 (April 17-23), Ep 197 | Matthew 15-17; Mark 7-9, Come Follow Me 2023 (April 10-16), Ep 196 | Matthew 14; Mark 6; John 5-6, Come Follow Me 2023 (March 27-April 2).
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